RLF president, Monty Hagler was quoted in the June issue of PRSA Tactics. In the article, Hagler comments on the use of ethics in today’s PR industry. See the article below to read more.
The following Ask the Professor column appears in the June issue of PR Tactics, the monthly newspaper published by the Public Relations Society of America (www.prsa.org). Reprinted with permission.
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If your client is unethical, are you?
People are questioning the ethics of companies like never before, it seems. What are the dangers of PR agencies getting tarred with the same brush being used on their clients? And is PR’s role changing with regard to the ethics of their clients?
Ethical behavior is a constant, not a luxury that fluctuates with the ups and downs of the market, says Tracy Kreikemeier, chief marketing officer of PlattForm, a full-service agency in Kansas City. “What is changing and is more pronounced during these times is the speed with which people focus on ethics and jump to accusations.”
For example, AIG, the insurance giant surviving on federal bailout money, recently hired additional PR help. While no agency was singled out for criticism, the profession took a hit, as if seeking PR counsel in an ethical crisis was somehow an ethical lapse itself. The criticism from some reputable bloggers and TV news talk show hosts was another indication of the media not understanding – or not wanting to understand – PR’s role, which includes advising clients on behavioral conduct that leads to improved relationships with stakeholder groups.
“When things get tough, people start to point fingers and are quick to believe the worst,” Kreikemeier adds. “Ethics should always be a part of our counseling, especially in this environment because of the ease with which unfounded accusations can be made.”
Overwhelmingly, society is well served when organizations in trouble seek reputable PR counsel, according to Monty Hagler, president of RLF Communications, Greensboro, N.C. “The majority of companies that are in today’s headlines are simply trying to tell a very complex story at a very complex time,” he says. “They need our advice, they need our help.”
Harvard social scientist Dr. Howard Gardner, author of “Five Minds for the Future,” believes that every business leader needs three types of counselors to “speak truth to their power” and help ensure ethical behavior – an independent board of directors, a trusted adviser inside the organization and an outside counselor. Practitioners have the ideal skill sets for those last two roles.
“There are incidents every day that don’t make news, where PR counselors advise against certain actions. I’m sure ethics play a role in that advice,” says Phil Young, principal of the Omaha, Neb.-based Philip M. Young Company. “The key is being close enough to your clients that you are called before the action. Practitioners may not be ringmasters, but we shouldn’t be trailing the parade, cleaning up after the elephants.”
Shortly after he and two partners founded Stratacomm, a Washington, D.C., strategic communications firm, Jeff Conley faced an ethical crisis. “We advised our biggest client against doing something we believed was unethical. They disagreed and said they were going to proceed. So we walked away, losing our biggest account, but we recovered and we never regretted our decision.
“You and your clients go through things – good and bad – together. You’re in it for the long haul. A company can fudge with ethics and achieve a short-term gain, but it’ll catch up to them,” Conley says. “If you’re the agency, eventually you will get tarred with that brush, because you’re really in cahoots with your client. You can’t advise clients on matters of ethics unless yours are above reproach.”
Practitioners use the front-page test with clients – “Would you want to see this on the front page tomorrow?”
If not, don’t do it. Harvard’s Gardner suggests a broader question – “If all workers in my profession adopted my mind-set, or did what I do, what would the world be like?” If that seems too ethereal, he suggests “What would my mother say?”
John Guiniven, Ph.D., APR, Fellow PRSA, is an associate professor of corporate communication at James Madison University. Guiniven spent 25 years as a corporate PR executive, including time at International Paper and Chrysler, before going into teaching. E-mail: jguiniven@gmail.com.